@article{oai:asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00010846, author = {横田, 知子}, issue = {2019-03}, journal = {2019-03}, month = {2019-03, 2019-04-24}, note = {When infection occurs in a child care center setting, pathogenic bacteria and viruses spread easily among the children, and outbreaks are reported in child care centers throughout the year. For this reason, measures taken by child care centers against infectious diseases are an important consideration. The present survey analyzed the pattern of infectious disease occurrence in one child care center over one year, in order to investigate infectious disease transmission mechanisms. Subjects were children aged birth to 5 years of age who were enrolled in a child care center from April 1, 2016, to March 31, 2017. The maximum monthly total number of enrolled children was 294. The total number of children who developed infectious diseases in one year was 141. The most commonly reported infection was influenza, and the second most frequently reported infection was varicella. The numbers of children with the most common symptoms were as follows : fever, common cold, and gastroenteritis. The most frequently reported types of infection were influenza, which was most often reported in January. The second most frequently reported type of infection was varicella, which was most often reported in May. In the child care center, air infection, droplet infection, and contact infection were reported. From this study, epidemics of influenza and varicella were suspected. Various infectious diseases occurred throughout the year. Therefore, in future it would be necessary to clarify the route of infection in outbreaks at child care centers.}, pages = {2019-03--2019-03}, title = {(研究報告)保育所における感染症発生状況に関する検討}, volume = {2019-03}, year = {} }