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  1. 教育・研究業績データ
  2. 歯学部

Restriction of food intake prevents postinfarction heart failure by enhancing autophagy in the surviving cardiomyocytes.

https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/3233
https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/3233
77cf31bb-3052-42ab-907f-8643a2542ab7
Item type 朝日大学 教育・研究業績(1)
公開日 2015-02-25
タイトル
タイトル Restriction of food intake prevents postinfarction heart failure by enhancing autophagy in the surviving cardiomyocytes.
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
資源タイプ other
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
業績分類
値 学術雑誌論文
教員氏名 竹村, 元三

× 竹村, 元三

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竹村, 元三

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発行、発表雑誌等、又は発表学会等の名称
値 Am J Pathol.
巻
値 184
号
値 5
掲載ページ
値 1384-1394
単著、共著の別
値 共著
発行又は発表の年月
日付 2014-05
PubMed番号
値 24641899
概要
値 We investigated the effect of restriction of food intake, a potent inducer of autophagy, on postinfarction cardiac remodeling and dysfunction. Myocardial infarction was induced in mice by left coronary artery ligation. At 1 week after infarction, mice were randomly divided into four groups: the control group was fed ad libitum (100%); the food restriction (FR) groups were fed 80%, 60%, or 40% of the mean amount of food consumed by the control mice. After 2 weeks on the respective diets, left ventricular dilatation and hypofunction were apparent in the control group, but both parameters were significantly mitigated in the FR groups, with the 60% FR group showing the strongest therapeutic effect. Cardiomyocyte autophagy was strongly activated in the FR groups, as indicated by up-regulation of microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3-II, autophagosome formation, and myocardial ATP content. Chloroquine, an autophagy inhibitor, completely canceled the therapeutic effect of FR. This negative effect was associated with reduced activation of AMP-activated protein kinase and of ULK1 (a homolog of yeast Atg1), both of which were enhanced in hearts from the FR group. In vitro, the AMP-activated protein kinase inhibitor compound C suppressed glucose depletion-induced autophagy in cardiomyocytes, but did not influence activity of chloroquine. Our findings imply that a dietary protocol with FR could be a preventive strategy against postinfarction heart failure.
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