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  1. 学術雑誌論文
  2. 歯学部
  3. 歯学科

Comparative Effects of α-, β-, and γ-Carbolines on Platelet Aggregation and Lipid Membranes.

https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1266
https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1266
52b53cc5-d282-4e60-b5e0-ed3c1f1d8953
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
16878191_2011_151596_2011.pdf 16878191_2011_151596_2011 (1.4 MB)
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2014-12-26
タイトル
タイトル Comparative Effects of α-, β-, and γ-Carbolines on Platelet Aggregation and Lipid Membranes.
タイトル
タイトル Comparative Effects of α-, β-, and γ-Carbolines on Platelet Aggregation and Lipid Membranes.
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Tsuchiya, Hironori

× Tsuchiya, Hironori

WEKO 1763
CiNii ID 9000002270553
NRID 1000030131113

Tsuchiya, Hironori

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所属
Department of Dental Basic Education, Asahi University School of Dentistry
書誌情報 en : Journal of toxicology

巻 2011, p. 151596, 発行日 2011-01-01
出版者
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption possibly affect platelet functions. To verify the hypothesis that some α-, β-, and γ-carboline components in cigarette smoke and alcoholic beverages may change platelet aggregability, their effects on human platelets were determined by aggregometry together with investigating their membrane effects by turbidimetry. Carbolines inhibited platelet aggregation induced by five agents with the potency being 3-amino-1,4-dimethyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole > 3-amino-1-methyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole > 1-methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole. The most potent 3-amino-1,4-dimethyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole showed 50% aggregation-inhibitory concentrations of 6-172 μM. Both γ-carbolines interacted with phosphatidylcholine membranes to lower the lipid phase transition temperature with the potency correlating to the antiplatelet activity, suggesting that the interaction with platelet membranes to increase their fluidity underlies antiplatelet effects. Given their possible concentration and accumulation in platelets, γ- and β-carbolines would provide cigarette smokers and alcohol drinkers with reduced platelet aggregability, and they may be responsible for the occurrence of hemorrhagic diseases associated with heavy smoking and alcoholics.
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption possibly affect platelet functions. To verify the hypothesis that some α-, β-, and γ-carboline components in cigarette smoke and alcoholic beverages may change platelet aggregability, their effects on human platelets were determined by aggregometry together with investigating their membrane effects by turbidimetry. Carbolines inhibited platelet aggregation induced by five agents with the potency being 3-amino-1,4-dimethyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole > 3-amino-1-methyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole > 1-methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole. The most potent 3-amino-1,4-dimethyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole showed 50% aggregation-inhibitory concentrations of 6-172 μM. Both γ-carbolines interacted with phosphatidylcholine membranes to lower the lipid phase transition temperature with the potency correlating to the antiplatelet activity, suggesting that the interaction with platelet membranes to increase their fluidity underlies antiplatelet effects. Given their possible concentration and accumulation in platelets, γ- and β-carbolines would provide cigarette smokers and alcohol drinkers with reduced platelet aggregability, and they may be responsible for the occurrence of hemorrhagic diseases associated with heavy smoking and alcoholics.
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1687-8205
PubMed番号
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 21876689
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 info:doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/151596
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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