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Induction of autophagy restores the loss of sevoflurane cardiac preconditioning seen with prolonged ischemic insult.
https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2361
https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2361d628d313-7565-4580-bf7b-419f5beeedd8
Item type | 朝日大学 教育・研究業績(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2015-02-20 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Induction of autophagy restores the loss of sevoflurane cardiac preconditioning seen with prolonged ischemic insult. | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843 | |||||
資源タイプ | other | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
業績分類 | ||||||
値 | 学術雑誌論文 | |||||
教員氏名 |
竹村, 元三
× 竹村, 元三 |
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発行、発表雑誌等、又は発表学会等の名称 | ||||||
値 | Eur J Pharmacol. | |||||
巻 | ||||||
値 | 724 | |||||
掲載ページ | ||||||
値 | 58-66 | |||||
単著、共著の別 | ||||||
値 | 共著 | |||||
発行又は発表の年月 | ||||||
日付 | 2014-02-05 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
値 | 24374197 | |||||
概要 | ||||||
値 | Sevoflurane preconditioning against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury is lost if the ischemic insult is too long. Emerging evidence suggests that induction of autophagy may also confer cardioprotection against ischemia-reperfusion injury. We examined whether induction of autophagy prolongs sevoflurane preconditioning protection during a longer ischemic insult. Isolated guinea pigs hearts were subjected to 30 or 45 min ischemia, followed by 120 min reperfusion (control). Anesthetic preconditioning was elicited with 2% sevoflurane for 10 min prior to ischemia (SEVO-30, SEVO-45). Chloramphenicol (autophagy upregulator, 300 µM) was administered starting 20 min before ischemia and throughout reperfusion in SEVO-45 (SEVO-45+CAP). To inhibit autophagy, 3-methyladenine (10 μM) was administered during sevoflurane administration in SEVO-45+CAP. Infarct size was determined by triphenyltetrazolium chloride stain. Tissue samples were obtained before ischemia to determine autophagy-related protein (microtubule-associated protein light chain I and II: LC3-I, II), Akt and glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) expression using Western blot analysis. The effect of autophagy on calcium-induced mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) opening in isolated calcein-loaded mitochondria was assessed. Electron microscopy was used to detect autophagosomes. Infarct size was significantly reduced in SEVO-30, but not in SEVO-45. Chloramphenicol restored sevoflurane preconditioning lost by 45 min ischemia. There were more abundant autophagozomes and LC3-II expression was significantly increased in SEVO-45+CAP. Induction of autophagy before ischemia enhanced GSK3β phosphorylation and inhibition of calcium-induced MPTP opening. These effects were abolished by 3-methyladenine. Pre-ischemic induction of autophagy restores sevoflurane preconditioning lost by longer ischemic insult. This effect is associated with enhanced inhibition of MPTP by autophagy. |